The United Nations General Assembly has taken a decisive step in holding Russia accountable for its invasion of Ukraine and violations of international law. Despite Russian despot Vladimir Putin’s attempts to evade repercussions, the assembly approved a resolution demanding accountability, including reparations to be paid by the dictatorship.
In contrast to the UN Security Council, where Putin has exercised his veto power to thwart any action against Russia, the General Assembly, comprising 193 member nations, does not afford him such influence. The resolution, successfully passed, acknowledges the imperative to establish an “international mechanism for reparation for damage, loss, or injury” resulting from Russia’s wrongful acts against Ukraine.
While General Assembly resolutions lack legal binding, they serve as a global opinion reflection and signify widespread opposition to Russia’s military actions. The approved resolution encourages member nations to collaborate with Ukraine in creating an international register to document claims and information related to damage, loss, or injury to Ukrainians.
The vote revealed 94 in favor of holding Russia accountable, 14 against it, and 73 abstentions. Notably, Turkey, which previously sought neutrality in the conflict, voted in favor of punishing Russia, signaling a shift in its stance.
China, along with allies Belarus, North Korea, and Iran, voted against the resolution. Iran, which has been supplying “kamikaze drones” to aid Russian forces, aligned itself with Moscow despite international condemnation.
Ukraine’s UN Ambassador, Sergiy Kyslytsya, detailed the devastating impact of Russia’s aggression, highlighting the bombing and shelling of cities, destruction of infrastructure, and reported atrocities. He emphasized the need for justice for the victims and Ukraine’s daunting task of rebuilding.
On the contrary, Russia’s UN Ambassador, Vassily Nebenzia, vehemently opposed the resolution, labeling it an attempt to legitimize actions that international law deems illegitimate. Nebenzia accused the West of seeking legitimacy for seizing what he termed as “stolen” Russian assets, asserting that the General Assembly decision masked an “open robbery.” He warned that approving the resolution would escalate tension and instability globally, implicating supporters in the alleged illegal expropriation of sovereign assets.
The resolution’s passage represents a significant diplomatic move, reflecting the international community’s commitment to addressing the consequences of Russia’s aggression in Ukraine.
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